Monday, August 24, 2020

Enhancing a Mental Health patients experience The WritePass Journal

Upgrading a Mental Health patients experience Presentation Upgrading a Mental Health patients experience INTRODUCTIONPATIENT JOURNEYDifficulties in engagementCARE PLANNINGLack of servicesCONCLUSION (roughly 150 words)REFERENCESRelated Presentation This task depends on a patient excursion experienced as far as I can tell as an emotional well-being medical attendant, in a low secure recovery unit for men experiencing a scope of psychological well-being and character issue, obligated for detainment under current psychological wellness legislation’s. A point by point depiction of the patient excursion will be refered to in the reference section. The task will give the justification to picking this excursion. It will encourage basically break down key social insurance challenges distinguished to be specific withdrawal, administration client association in care arranging and how these have influenced the patient and their supporters. It is imperative to recognize other human services difficulties, for example, need ofâ network administrations couldn't be examined because of as far as possible set out for this article. For the motivations behind classification, (Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC), 2008) Clause 5, the patien t name will be alluded to as Michael (alias). Persistent JOURNEY The full portrayal of the patient’s excursion can be found in addendum Basis The basis for the decision of patient was gotten from my working experience as an essential medical attendant to Michael on the ward. Moreover the improvement of better administrations for individuals with psychological well-being has become a national need in the UK (DoH, 2005). It’s once in a while simple to belittle the criticalness a patient may put on change like being compelled to remain in clinic without wanting to, and miss significant signs about how they are feeling. For certain patients it can create negative sentiments of being detained .despite what might be expected, confinement of a patient can be seen as progress and street to recuperation by medical attendants (reference) Consequently expanding understanding degrees of tension if support isn't given making it hard to attendants to connect with the patient in their proposed care pathway (DoH, 2010). Wagstaff, (2011) expressed that numerous patients compare medical clinic detainment and treatment to detain andâ lose of autonomy. In this manner it is importantâ to recogniseâ and valueâ the benefitâ of listeningâ and respondingâ to patientsâ experienceâ andâ further perceive thatâ the patient experience is the impetus for doingâ thingsâ differentlyâ to improveâ the wayâ administrations areâ conveyed( Department of Health (DH),2003). Michael communicated his dissatisfaction and felt that his life had been hindered and standing by uncertainly and is defenseless to speed the procedure. Besides this can block on his odds of being reintegrated once again into the network bringing about getting miserable. 4 KEY CHALLENGES Troubles in commitment Wagstaff (2011) characterizes commitment as adherence to treatment and expert plan another creator. Thurgodd(2004) characterizes it as an experienceâ by customers of adequate available positiveâ empoweringâ administration. The National Service Framework for Mental Health (1999) states that peopleâ with serious psychological maladjustment must engageâ with the administrations accessible to them all through their stay in medical clinic yet it tends to be noticed that most patients don't adjust to this because of terrible experiencesâ of services(Department of Health, (1999). Thereforeâ patients need to knowâ that staffâ comprehend and care aboutâ howâ they feel (DOH,2010) butâ it can likewise mean.nurses have the responsibilityâ of comprehension Patients in emergency clinic may encounter issues, for example, consistence with treatment and sentiments of detainment which acts like difficulties to strategy creators and staff engaged with the everyday consideration of patients..Michael communicated his longing for independenceâ and felt it was going to destroy his life .Priebe (2005) discovered thatâ individuals disengageâ in light of the fact that they may lose their autonomy and feeling of identityâ and will haveâ troubles with tolerating analysis Michael announced that he had experiencedâ poor servicesâ for extensive stretch of time both in emergency clinic and in the network When patients get admitted to medical clinic they are kept without wanting to along these lines the principle challenge looked by attendants is patients mentioning to be released in spite of proposed treatment working with clientsâ general grown-up and mature age specialists frequently wind up in a position where they have a duty to prevent individuals opportunity from securing decision by forcing necessary consideration and treatment in the administration of wellbeing. There have been contrasting viewpoints on this from individuals who utilize psychological well-being administrations and their promoters. Some affirm that there can be no recuperation insofar as individuals are kept without wanting to and subject to drive, others that there ought to be no ‘recoveryâ€'free zones’ in emotional well-being administrations. Roberts et al (2008), investigating this difficulty in Advances, built up a view that obligatory consideration and treatment, when required, are perfect with a recuperation arranged methodology. Individual focused methodologies receive a comparable even minded position. Affirmation of the ‘Bournewood gap’, where individuals with dementia have been confined true yet without a lawful system to offer (Department of Health 2005b), has been a significant advance. In institutional settings where opportunity and individual decision can be vigorously obliged, little decisions may deliver an excessively enormous commitment to wellâ€'being (Roberts 2008) and there is proof that individuals can settle on dependable choices about since quite a while ago held inclinations very much into their dementia (Brooker 2007). Incomprehensibly, in conditions of insufficiency (Church 2007) a high level of limitation might be more steady of recuperation and personhood than leaving individuals to ‘rot with their privileges on’ (Davidson 2006). Leave limitations and confinement give limits to help security arranging CARE PLANNING The administration client inclusion in their careâ is one of the legal necessities by the NHS and Community Care Act (1990) and The Health and Social Care Act (2001). Furthermore the National Service Framework (1999) and the Care Program Approach (1991) set guidelines for emotional well-being administrations and underline on the requirement for client counsel and involvement.â subsequently the essayist understands the significance of including patients in dynamic about their consideration to be acceptable practice. One of the idea ofâ clinical governanceâ is thatâ the patientâ ought to be at theâ focal point of theirâ medicinal services, meaningâ thatâ the individualâ will activelyâ be engagedâ in all stagesâ of the choice makingâ process ( Funnel, 2003) The idea of administration client association is expansive and hard to characterize as expressed by (Simpson et al, 2002). It very well may be troublesome or now and again difficult to finish the assessmentforms for an assortment of reasons. An individual in care, particularly if being detainedagainst their will in clinic, can be genuinely brutal, may try to slip away, and may at first won't draw in with staff. A few, despite the fact that not really vicious, can be verbally forceful and uncooperative in noting questions.These circumstances are normal and reasonable in individuals who are by and large mandatorily kept or rewarded without wanting to. Their confirmation can simply fuel their outrage, doubt, and sense ofinjustice. From past experience utilizing the standards and practice of the TM, in any case, untoward or fierce occurrences are far less normal when wepersevere in attempting to identify with difficultservice-clients and, throughperseverance and generosity prevail with r egards to doing so.11The sooner the individual in care feels comprehended, the sooner the person in question will calmdown and turn out to be increasingly trustful and co-usable. Obviously, the necessaryprecautions must be taken to ensure nobody gets injured before this happens.Other administration clients can't relate at first since they are so bothered ,mistook or engrossed for their own musings and sentiments. They may not be equipped for offering sound responses to inquiries at this stage. Some might be willing or much anxious to talk however have such strange musings that their answers appear to us incomprehensible. These thoughts might be considered mentally whimsical. Yet, it must be recollected that these thoughts are genuine and critical to the individual. It is useful to acknowledge their legitimacy and envision what it must feel like to hold those convictions. These would then be able to be better comprehended and examined. The advantages of administration client inclusion come from the perspective on administration clients as specialists as far as they can tell of mental issue and the administrations offered (National Institute for Mental Health in England, 2003).The National Schizophrenia partnership (1997) are of the idea that client contribution ought to improve the experts better comprehension of the effect of psychological maladjustment on clients, better focusing of administrations with an information on viable mediations and expanded consistence with treatment by clients. Anyway Barnes and Bowl (2001) contend, thatâ â€Å"user inclusion is definitely not a clinical mediation technique†(p95). Then again Priebe and McCabe (2006) likewise express that including clients in arranging care may support the expert and client build up a helpful relationship.â â The NSF (1999) specifies that all assistance clients ought to be engaged with the arranging of their consideration and ought to have a duplicate of their consideration plan. Ryrie and Norman (2004) depict a consideration plan as a procedure by which the attendant shows up at a mutual comprehension with the patient of what the issues/needs to be taken and gives subtleties on what ought to be accomplished. Care plans ought to recognize a client’s explicit need including genuine and possible issues, quantifiable objectives to progress in the direction of for e

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Business to business marketing final exam questions Term Paper

Business to business promoting end of the year test questions - Term Paper Example (B) Business showcasing is otherwise called business to business promoting. The attributes of business showcasing have been portrayed beneath. Associations in business showcasing objective less clients who are topographically focused and have constrained representing most of the deals of the associations. The associations in business promoting receive longer choice cycle as the associations consistently attempt to keep up solid relationship with their potential business customers for a more drawn out timeframe. In this kind of showcasing, the business associations emphatically rely on the individual selling process contrasting with a few broad communications publicizing or limited time procedure. The special expense around here showcasing process is very lower contrasting with the conventional customer promoting process. The associations in business promoting process used to concentrate on increasingly inflexible item principles for the potential business customers as it is significa nt for the associations to keep up a viable long haul relationship with the business customers. ... at are utilized by the administrators of a firm to screen and control the execution of a few exercises by the workers inside the associations and the result of the execution. (B) Financial, inside business procedure, client, and learning and development are the four viewpoints of utilization of the equalization scorecard. It is constantly significant for the associations to recognize a few important elevated level budgetary measures in the business promoting procedure development6 model. Use of parity scorecard will assist the association with influencing the investors of the association and improve the budgetary strength. Clients or customers are the key development drivers for an association. It is exceptionally significant for the association to create successful relationship with business customers so as to upgrade the created business promoting technique. Considering the point of view of inside business procedure can assist the associations with improving their business showcasi ng systems. It will assist them with developing increasingly exceptional business activity process and create solid relationship with a few outside and inside partners. Thinking about the point of view of learning and development under the equalization scorecard will assist the association with developing progressively novel business promoting techniques in not so distant future to encourage the development rate. A few driving associations used to audit and screen the executed technique. The facts confirm that the associations need to create successful interior business activity process so as to keep up the maintainability in business activity forms. Compelling and important methodologies will assist the associations with gaining potential upper hands. Then again, checking the presentation of created methodologies can push the associations to

Friday, July 24, 2020

PTSD and Anger in Iraq and Afghanistan War Veterans

PTSD and Anger in Iraq and Afghanistan War Veterans PTSD PTSD and the Military Print PTSD in Iraq and Afghanistan War Veterans By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Updated on October 14, 2019 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes & Risk Factors Treatment Living With In Children Geber86/E/Getty Images Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and anger are common in Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans. In fact, Iraq and Afghanistan War veterans are at risk for a number of mental health problems. Studies have consistently shown that veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars exhibit high rates of PTSD, depression, and substance use disorders. Anger Problems in  Veterans A group of researchers looked at rates of PTSD and anger problems among a group of 117 Iraq and Afghanistan War veterans. Similar to other reports, the veterans they studied exhibited high rates of PTSD. In fact, about 40 percent had PTSD and an additional 18 percent almost had a PTSD diagnosis, or what is often referred to as subthreshold PTSD (they were struggling with some severe symptoms of PTSD but not quite enough symptoms to meet criteria for a full PTSD diagnosis). In addition, over half of the veterans with PTSD indicated that they had been aggressive in the past four months, such as threatening physical violence, destroying property, or having a physical fight with someone. Veterans experiencing subthreshold PTSD reported just about the same amount of aggressive behavior as the veterans diagnosed with PTSD. Veterans with PTSD and with almost a PTSD diagnosis were much more likely to be aggressive than those veterans without PTSD. Individuals with PTSD may have intense and unpredictable emotional experiences, and anger and aggressive behavior may be ways of establishing a sense of control. Anger may also be a way of trying to express or release tension connected to uncomfortable emotions often associated with PTSD, such as shame and guilt. Dealing With Anger Individuals with PTSD may be more likely to have problems controlling anger, and this study shows that problems with anger may occur soon after returning from combat. Anger can be a very difficult emotion to deal with and can lead to a number of legal and interpersonal problems, such as domestic violence. In fact, individuals with PTSD are particularly at risk for the perpetration of relationship violence. There are, however, a number of ways to manage anger. First, addressing symptoms of PTSD through therapy may also help reduce feelings of anger. Many treatments for PTSD even incorporate anger management skills. Learning more effective ways of coping with stress may also be helpful in managing anger and aggressive behavior. Some coping skills that may be particularly helpful are deep breathing, mindfulness, taking time-outs, and identifying the short- and long-term negative and positive consequences of different behaviors. The National Center for PTSD also provides some excellent information on the relationship between PTSD and anger, as well as a number of suggestions on how to better manage anger and aggressive behavior. The 7 Best Online Anger Management Classes

Friday, May 22, 2020

Harry Potter and The Astrology Signs - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 756 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/04/12 Category Literature Essay Level High school Topics: Harry Potter Essay Did you like this example? Harry Potter: Leo Leos are the center of attention so it makes sense that the main character would be a Leo. While Leos usually have a pompous air, they arent egomaniacs. They are natural born leaders, and people look to you to show them the way. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Harry Potter and The Astrology Signs" essay for you Create order The book makes it clear that Harry is the leader of the group. The plus side of being these qualities are that you attract loyal friends, who youll do anything to protect. Ron and Hermione are some of the most loyal friends, and for Harry to get not only one but two best mates, that would follow him on any adventure, he must have a presence that makes people want to follow him. The downside is that it seems like everything is always happening to you. Luckily, theyve got the strength of character to weather any storm (but seriously, you wouldnt mind taking a break from the spotlight once in a while). A personality trait that most Leos have is that they embrace being the center of attention. Harry doesnt love the spotlight, it just kind of finds him. Birthday July 31 Leo Most of the personality traits of a Leo fit Harry perfectly. With everything from his leadership ability and loyalty, to his need to be in charge and sometimes off-putting dominance, Harry Potter is a natural born Leo. Ron Weasley: Taurus Tauruss are dependable (or as some might put it, stubborn), and you make great friends. They like comforts to enjoy the comforts of life and you wouldnt turn down a little extra cash so some people mistake them for shallow. Ron is a very loyal friend and has definitely been called stubborn once or twice throughout the book. He is also well known to eat a hearty meal. Ron didnt come from a wealthy family so he is very likely to enjoy a couple extra galleons when given, but hes not shallow at all: his emotions run deep, far deeper than anyone around him knows. Even though his stubbornness counters it sometimes, he still knows how to have fun. Birthday March 1 Pisces Those born under the zodiac sign Pisces are daydreamers their mind leans towards the fantastical and mystical. They are brooding by nature, and this can lead others to find them either intriguing and mysterious or other times boring or too quiet.. They care deeply for others, and Pisces can barely stand to see their loved ones unhappy. Ron does exhibit some of these qualities, such as brooding, or caring for others (even if he does have the emotional range of a teaspoon). But he isnt exactly a daydreamer or do people find him intriguing, as he says many times during the book that he is overlooked because his best friend is the boy-who-lived. So while he does have lots of qualities of Pisces I find that he is better fitting as a Taurus. Hermione Granger: Virgo August 23 September 22 A Virgo is someone who is altruistic, logical, responsible, and organized. Hermione is all of these things. In the first book, she makes many comments about how she already studied the curriculum and she stresses to the boys the importance of not breaking rules. People born under the astrology sign Virgo also have downfalls, they can be obsessive, critical, and perfectionists. Hermione exerts all of these quirks. She often talks down to Harry and Ron, even if she doesnt know shes doing it. She is also at the top of her class because she takes her grades so seriously. Birthday September 19 Virgo This means that she was born under the astrological sign that I thought she would. Hermione is almost the perfect example of a Virgo when you compare traits. Throughout the series, the author, J.K. Rowling, bases a multitude of things off of the stars. Among these are names (Sirius-the Dog, Regulus, Orion, ) She makes it a point to give her character the qualities to match that of their zodiac sign and even made it a class in the later books. It is clear that she believes in more magic than that of the kind she writes about. I would Also like to say that I am a Leo. I dont have many qualities of the Leo other than loyal to friends so this shows that our zodiac sign is not always a great estimate of character, but it is fun to compare your friends personalities to the one the sky seems to believe that they have.

Thursday, May 7, 2020

What Is The Civil War - 940 Words

What is the Civil War? The American Civil War (1861-1865) was not fought over slavery, not at first, although slavery was at the heart of things. It was fought over the right states had to govern themselves. The South wanted strong state governments. The North wanted a strong central government. Southern soldiers: Southern soldiers, also known as the Confederate Soldiers, were proud defenders of â€Å"Southern Rights† and â€Å"Southern Independence.† They met to form a new nation called the Confederate States of America. The commander was General Robert Lee. Many soldiers were farmers and when seeds needed to be planted and crops needed harvesting, it was normal for soldiers to leave to tend to their farms. Why food was significant during the†¦show more content†¦They called these groups â€Å"messes† and referred to others in the group as â€Å"messmates†. Messmates took turns watching the meals they cooked. Foods in the Civil War were cooked over an open campfire in a cast iron skillet or kettle or sometimes on a spit. If they had the time, soldiers tried to find ways of making their dull food in variations. Food during the Civil War was not high quality and did not taste good. Confederate soldiers usually didn’t receive much food at all, especially as the war went on. The diet for the Confederate soldiers was different and usually in much less quantity than their Northern soldiers. They had bacon, cornmeal, molasses, peas, rice, and tobacco. It was the tobacco that saved them. Although it was illegal to be friendly with the enemy, but it was quiet common during the Civil War for trades to be set up between Southern and Northern soldiers. The Union had excess coffee and sugar. But the Confederates had excess tobacco. They soon found they could trade tobacco for just about anything. They even traded tobacco for newspapers, to see and read how the North was preparing for the war. Rationing was quiet common during the war. A ration is the amount of food given for one soldier (or animal) for one day. The Confederate government adopted the official US Army ration at the start of the war, although by the spring of 1862 they had to lower it more.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Pollutant Hazards Free Essays

Such pollutants that are released are as follows; ; Zinc, which comes from the weathering or age of pipes; ; Copper, which can come from brake linings, worn pipes and fittings; Pollutant Hazards ; Used Motor Oil; ; Organic Waster such as garbage, animals droppings, leaves and grass clippings; ; Nitrogen and Phosphorus from lawn and garden fertilizers All of the above pollutants are distributed through the storm drains and into the fresh water streams and rivers, causing our fresh water supply to be significantly polluted. (Kennedy, Robert F. ,Jar. We will write a custom essay sample on Pollutant Hazards or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"Who speaks for the environment? There are also polluted runoffs which go into fresh water and occurs when precipitation over and through the soil. This causes the pollutants to be picked up and carried away being delivered into our lakes, rivers, oceans and other wetlands, sun pollutants are as Tools; ; Fertilizer ; Pesticides ; Live stock ; Mining waste ; Construction sediments ; Soil erosion and etc. With our Fresh Water supply facing the many factors than continue to cause our water supply to constantly be polluted, also causing a depletion in our fresh water supply. For a human to consume water that is contaminated on a regular daily basis an create enormous health hazards to both human and animals. (Kennedy, Robert F. , Jar. â€Å"Who speaks for the environment? ) Ocean water pollutants are contributed by land, river’s emptying in the ocean, oil spills, gas spills, marines, fisherman and many others. Ocean waters may suffer from â€Å"beach†, which is when dolphins, turtles, and other sea or ocean creatures are unintentionally killed by fisherman. Then there is what they call â€Å"habitat destruction†, which occurs when trawl catching nets that are dragged along the Ocean floor to catch fish destroy the habitats taking everything with it or pulling it room the Ocean floor and to drop it in another location when it is released from the net. The pollutants that are released into the ocean water ultimately effects our fish and the quality of our produce that we feed off of as well as slowing the rate in which sea and/or ocean animals may populate. Ground Pollutants Ground pollutants are contributed by both air and water pollution, which is hazardous for all growing plants including but not limited to crops as well as humans and Pollutant Hazards animals that feed from those plants and crops. Ground pollution is also caused by he everyday garbage found on the streets within your community, along with terrestrial land which is being used as a land fill for everyone’s garbage including recyclable, because it is commonly overlooked. When it comes to our environment suffering and the individuals that live within our environment that suffering from the hazards of pollutions, it is time to make changes. There is no good impact when discussing the issues of pollution. Reaching Sustainability One way to lesson the air pollutants released each day would be to reduce the amount AT rolling Ana transporting jean person does everyday commuting Deck Ana Roth from place to place. I think that it would help if factories and other corporations found other means of energy versus releasing large amount of air pollutants into the environment each day. There needs to be more individuals that take an interest in not only helping their environment but as well as their health. It is time fore every individual to become aware of the health risks that air pollutants cause to them, their children and unborn children due to the mother inhaling the pollutants, it also affects animals and plants that required air to breathe to continue their existence. Due to the health risks that air pollutions can also cause, it is suggested that during the time we are trying to undergo Pollutant Hazards control of the air pollution that all individuals cut down on and all physical activity during high-pollution days. (In brief; Heart aches for clean air. Harvard Health Letter) â€Å"The Environmental Protection Agency has a Web site, dubbed Air Now (wean. Gob/rainbow), that lists particulate and ozone levels throughout the country. (In brief; Heart aches for clean air. Harvard Health Letter) â€Å"High temperatures in the days ahead increase ground-level ozone, but the seasonality of articulate pollution depends on where you live. † (In brief; Heart aches for clean air. Harvard Health Letter) â€Å"East of the Mississippi, levels are highest starting about now through September because sulfates are more readily formed from sulfur dioxide emissions from power plants in warm temperatures. † (In brief; Heart aches for clean air. Harvard Health Letter) â€Å"In the western half of the country, levels are higher from October to December because much of the particulate pollution there is in the form of nitrates, which form as temperatures cool off. † (In brief; Heart aches for clean air. Harvard Health Letter) Water pollution seems like a harder pollution to try to sustain; or we could make it a little simple and take out of the contributing factors that lead to water pollution and not use them. It is a fact that water pollution can never be 100% cured but we can make the effort to better it, such as taking away the pesticides and using natural resources that have been proven to work for the same purpose that the pesticide is being used. Then there are the garbage droppings, fertilizer and oils from vehicles that run into the water, â€Å"Clean up after yourself and your animals people†, all it takes is a moments. There are a lot of factors that contribute to water pollution that can be eliminated. Ground pollutants would be manageable and contained by the time that the air pollution and water pollution were under control. However, I would make it mandatory for every residence or business to recycle. I would mandate certain times wherein community service would be exercised to clean up our streets and remove any garbage that and enforce a large fine upon those that continue to freely pollute Dye Legendary garbage Ana toner materials Trebly upon Lana Ana not disposing of them properly. Within this plan come exceptional benefits such as healthier individuals, cleaner air, water, and surroundings, and the conservation of our environment. Within this land lie many challenges and the first one being that of the individuals taking responsibility for their own actions and changing a routine that most people have become all too comfortable with. Conserving our environment is not a one person job nor can 50% of our world’s population complete this task on its own, this takes the effort of everybody and the support and funds from the government. I do not for see seeking global support being a complication considering a significant amount of people are working to gain control and reduce the amount of pollution we are subjected to each day. However, changes that need to be made and enforced will require funds Pollutant Hazards from the government to help assist such as financing solar panels, providing each place of residence or business a recycle bin and possible taking a few of the abandoned building that have been forgotten about because of new terrestrial land being destroyed and making recycling factories that run off of natural energy that are placed in more local and convenient areas. Our world is a place that requires care and compassion and the time and patients to conserve our land while we as individuals that enjoy our health. How to cite Pollutant Hazards, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

The Inspiration of My Life My Cousin Montana free essay sample

Corinne walked into the house and I followed close behind, but ran into her when she suddenly stopped at a worrying sight. Our mother sat at our kitchen counter, crying, while holding her cell phone in a fist. Corinne stayed frozen a few feet from the entryway while whispering, â€Å"What happened?† My sister and I feared the worst, but we could never prepare for our mother’s reply. â€Å"Your cousin Montana died. He committed suicide.† We were told later that our nine-year-old cousin, Montana, had committed suicide at his elementary school due to his problems with bullying. The truth seemed unfathomable, but reality is sometimes harsher than a person’s worst nightmare. A few days later, everyone who knew Montana listened as all of our emotions were put into words by Montana’s best friend. â€Å"Why?† The little boy cried while looking at the casket that held his companion, â€Å"Why did you give your life away and let the bullies win?† This January marks the second anniversary of Montana’s death and this December would bring about his eleventh birthday. We will write a custom essay sample on The Inspiration of My Life: My Cousin Montana or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In his memory, my sister and I tried to find a way to prevent bullying. A few months after his death, my friend contacted me to see if I would like to help her create a bully prevention club for our school, which soon became H.E.R.O. (Help Everyone Respect Others) and we went to our local middle school and talked with a small group of students about the causes and effects of bullying, the different types of bullying, what they could do to help, and each high school student that was part of the group would share their own inspiring story about how bullying affected his or her life. The stories we shared varied from our viewpoint as a bully, target, and bystander so that the students could see how we reflect on our past experiences and how we would change what we did if it were to happen again. My favorite activity we did was a scavenger hunt game where we hid three different facts and the middle school students had to go and find the letters before making them sort them into the fac ts. For the next week we had them come up with and find their own facts, explanation, and possible resolutions to the fact of bullying they were given to bring with them so that everyone could put in their own thoughts about the fact. I never want others to feel what my family and I have after losing Montana, and I hope that my words and actions will make a difference for someone. Maybe my speeches could keep another family from facing this horrendous experience. Maybe I could save another person’s life. The thought that I could save someone from such a horrible situation inspires me to keep strong and going, but the friendships I have gained through this club keep me standing tall and help me even when it hurts to speak about this very sensitive topic.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Value Chain of the United Postal Services (UPS)

Value Chain of the United Postal Services (UPS) Introduction Today, the business environment is characterized by intensifying market entrants, rapid business environment dynamics, and technological innovations. This situation has continued to render the orthodox business models obsolete.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Value Chain of the United Postal Services (UPS) specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Organizations that offer mailing and tracking services have experienced numerous challenges as they are a required to change their strategies periodically to align them with new technological means. Establishing a robust value chain guides the organization in integrating its primary and support activities to enhance customer satisfaction, loyalty, and retention. To achieve this strategic goal, organizations have embraced the use of integrated systems for both core and support activities. This paper presents the value chain analysis of the United States Postal Services b y providing an in-depth analysis of its information systems used in the realization of its strategy. Value Chain Analysis Value chain analysis entails evaluating the contribution of each business activity that underpins the creation of product and service value in the organization (Laudon Laudon, 2010). According to Porter, there is a distinction between the primary and support activities of the organization. The primary activities encompass inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, marketing, and sales. On the other hand, the support services facilitate the improvement of the efficiency and effectiveness of the primary services. They entail procurement, technology, human resource management, and infrastructure development (Laudon Laudon, 2010). In a bid to execute the primary and support activities seamlessly, there is a need to employ integrated information systems that link the different activities together with a view of promoting the creation of value for products an d services. Primary Activities for UPS and Systems used The primary activities of the UPS comprise the core involvement in transforming the raw materials into the desired finished products and services. Inbound logistics entails material handling and warehousing. Operations include the manufacturing processes that entail turning inputs into outputs (Rapp Subramanian, 2010).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Outbound logistics is concerned with the processing of customer orders and distribution of the ordered finished products to the customers. Marketing and sales activities encompass the dissemination of information to the customers. Such information concerns the product and service promotions, pricing, and channel management. Services include various installations, repairs, and accessories. The UPS’s inbound and outbound logistics include the packaging of th e customers’ mails, dropping, and delivery (Rapp Subramanian, 2010). The primary operation of the UPS entails planning various schedules including routes, courier requirements, time, and safe delivery of the mails to the customers. The marketing function of the UPS involves frequent customer deals and aggressive branding. The company prints logos on their trucking vehicles and uniforms for the mail delivery staff as a part of the marketing campaign. Additionally, it undertakes both electronic and outdoor advertising. Additional customer services include online interactions to take care of complaints, follow-ups, repairs, and suggestions (Rapp Subramanian, 2010). Support Activities for the UPS According to Rapp and Subramanian (2010), the support activities offered by the UPS include firm infrastructure, human resource management, technology development, and procurement. Porter posits that the support activities are meant for complementing the core activities of the organiza tion. The infrastructure activities handle matters relating to finance, accounts preparation, and social affairs. The human resource (HR) for the UPS entails training, recruitment, and performance appraisal to promote a positive corporate culture of value creation and dedication. The UPS uses information technology (IT) to offer different delivery choices for the customers as a part of its prime competencies for developing a competitive edge against its rivals such as FedEx and the US Postal Services. The company’s information technology is integrated into its various segments including air, water, and land delivery services to provide reliable and timely distribution of packages.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Value Chain of the United Postal Services (UPS) specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Information Systems for Primary and Support Activities The chief operations of the UPS include package delivery. To ens ure an improved delivery of products and services, the company utilizes an end-to-end tracking system that involves more than ten scan events on shipments from pickup to delivery. In addition, the company has proactive information systems that provide customers with real-time status of their deliveries (Rapp Subramanian, 2010). Customers also get text alerts concerning the routes, shipment status, and timeline of the progress of their packages. They can select the type of alerts that provide enough information about the status of their deliveries. Moreover, the United Postal Service provides various information systems to improve its value chain including the Delivery Sequence File (CDS), Electronic Verification System (eVS), Carrier Route Information System File, Bar-coding and Address Standardization (BAS), Delivery Point Validation (DVP), and Enhanced Line of Travel (eLOT) among others (Rapp Subramanian, 2010). For the support activities, the UPS has embraced a robust education system to provide training for its workforce whose tasks entail mail handling, packaging, and distribution. The educational system seeks to instill skills to improve customer delivery services and provide optimum management training for effective practice (Laudon Laudon, 2010). Alignment of the Information Systems with the UPS Strategy The mission and vision statements guide the strategic goals and objectives of the United Postal Services. They outline the company’s goals of developing core competencies with a view of building competitive approaches to catapult the organization to success and customer value creation. The integrated systems embraced by the UPS align with its strategic objectives. The tracking information system seeks to attain particular goals including customer communication concerning the delivery status of their packages, mode of payment, and shipment schedules among others. The educational system provides relevant training for the UPS personnel in a bid to map the way towards establishing core competencies in product and service delivery. Training provides the employees with knowledge that upgrades their skills to remain abreast with the ever-changing industrial landscape due to shifts in technology and customer behavior (Laudon Laudon, 2010) Conclusion The essay has discussed the core and secondary activities that constitute the business of the United Postal Services. The nature of the business has posed a major challenge to the company owing to the ever-advancing, proactive, and innovative culture.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For instance, the advancement of the Internet has rendered most postal services obsolete. In light of e-transformation, the United States Postal Services has embraced technology to diversify and enhance its operations in a bid to meet new customer needs. To execute its package handling and delivery services among other services efficiently, the UPS has adopted a tech-savvy information system that conveys real-time information to its customers. This situation enables the customers gain access to the delivery status information about their shipments packages, schedules, and routes. The UPS also has an educational system that offers relevant training to upgrade its staff’s skills. The practice promotes relevance and competence among its workforce. These systems correspond to the company’s strategic objectives. Reference List Laudon, K., Laudon, J. (2010). Information Systems, Organizations, and Strategy. Web. Rapp, W., Subramanian, H. (2010). Leveraging IT as a core com petency to enter new businesses: The UPS case. New Jersey, NJ: New Jersey Institute of Technology.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Dissertation Topics

Dissertation Topics Dissertation Topics Useful Dissertation Topics IdeasWhat is the main reason of your having not started to write your dissertation yet? Well, the point is clear, you just cannot choose among lots of dissertation topics and failed to invent your own, original one. Perhaps the dissertation topics you provided to your tutor were rejected. The reasons for this could be the following:The dissertation topics you provided were not original. It does not mean, of course, that you were going to present somebodys ideas as your own, but it is clear that somebody has already investigated the topics that you might like. Your supervisor might not like the dissertation topics provided by you because he or she does not find them interesting or his\her knowledge in the field you chose is not deep enough.Your dissertation topics are original, but do not present genuine interest. It means, the results of the investigation, presented in your dissertation, should be potentially useful in the field of science you work in. The dissertation topics you presented are not manageable in the time available. Remember, the narrower the topic you choose the better. The dissertation topic, appealing to you, is new, interesting and original, but you will not be able to find the necessary number of books, journals etc to write your dissertation on it, i.e. you do not have enough of material.So, the search for an interesting, original topic is something like a treasure hunt. You can come across it during your lessons and seminars or while preparing you assignments and then develop and follow it up through numerous books, journals, reports etc. When, finally, you are sure that you have produced that very topic that really appeals to you, and you will be able to write the dissertation on it within the available period of time, try and write some dissertation topics more. These topics may overlap with the one that you have personally decided on, but keep in mind that your supervisors opinion may be a little bit different from yours. In this case it would be good to have some 3-5 topics to choose from. Remember, that your supervisor has helped many students through their dissertations, and he will be your guide through all the difficulties that may arise during your work. And, though your decision on the dissertation topic will be decisive, your tutor will give you some useful piece of advice and will surely help you when needed.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Yiddish Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Yiddish Literature - Essay Example ‘Joy’ is the story of a Rabbi who loses faith in his God with the adversities in his life. The Rabbi loses his children to death through sickness. His wife’s nagging and the tragedy makes him to question the existence of God. His faith trembles and he talks of shifting his belief to religion that believe in idol worship (Singer 32). He realizes that everything exist because his body makes him to feel the existence. Through the touch of the Berries and the cold water, he understands that the existence is momentary and so he does not have to worry about anything as he can’t do anything about it (Singer 33). This is the fact of life. When you experience difficulties that goes beyond your capacity of suffering, you start losing faith in your religious beliefs and question the existence of God. The absurdity of the situation is realized by the Rabbi in his deathbed. He sees the figures of his four sons, two daughters, grandfather and his father in the form of light and realizes that even when they are trying to come close to him, there is a restraint exercised on them which looks like fence. He becomes enlightened and just before dying tells Reb Abraham Moshe that one should always be joyous (Singer 37). The grotesque element makes him realize there is no point in missing the opportunity of being joyous on earth in hope of getting the joy or freedom after death in heaven. Vasil is a boy who hates and fears violence in his childhood but grows to be a soldier who resorts to violence and kills hundreds of his enemies himself. As a child he suppresses his fears

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Compare Organizations Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Compare Organizations - Research Paper Example Similarly, some of these organizations are formed to help its members acquire higher education, learn more about the profession and be well equipped to serve the people that need their services and products. Therefore, joining such professional organization is a prudent approach to professionals who want to attain more in their profession. To begin with, these organizations have some aspects which are common. First, they have a minimum limit of the number of people that should be members. For example the American Association of Heart Failure Nurses and the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners have to adhere to this regulation so as to qualify to become an organization that will serve many people. This ensures that it is an organization that has a quorum and can discuss issues to greater lengths. If the number of people reach the required minimum, then the organization is likely to serve a large number of professionals in the world and in the stated region. Secondly, the organizati on must have a mission. A mission statement openly expresses the reason for formation of the organization and how it will help the members. An organization that has a strong mission is destined to serve its members without hesitation. As such, it will bank of fulfilling its mission while still maintaining high levels of service delivery. Thirdly, the professional organizations have to be open in case there is need to scrutinize the accounts, its performance and the way the internal environment in conducted. The organization is obligated to be open to its members since they have the right of association with the organization. Therefore, the members will want to know how the organization is run, its performance and any other issues that will affect the organization in the long run. As such, the members feel free to get any information that pertains to the organization. Therefore, the members are part of the scrutiny of the organization to note whether it is improving and making positi ve steps or if it is deteriorating in performance. The American Association of Heart Failure Nurses (AAHFN) is an organization that is specifically made to ensure its members are enhancing their education in nursing, getting more education in clinical practice, improving on their research and getting more information about how to improve heart failure outcomes in patients (American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 2012). The organization has a mission to have special interests in heart failure and have a passion to treat such cases. Therefore, the organization is specialized in learning more about heart failures and how it can help heart failure patients when they are caught in such a position. In doing such, the organization has to ensure it connects with other nurses in other regions, which offers a pool of ideas. The exchange of ideas helps the organization treat these cases and contain any complexities that may arise. In so doing, the organization translates findings in research into practice, which helps find the best ways to cure any complexities that are found in heart failures. This organization welcomes all professionals who are specialized in caring for people with heart failure. As such, the organization values all the valuable professionals that could help improve care given to people who are having heart failure cases. The organization extends its services from clinics, hospitals and in many instances visit homes to

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Humans vs. Nature: Greenpeace Essay -- Essays Papers

Humans vs. Nature: Greenpeace There are an incredible amount of problems facing the modern world. Sometimes the problems go unnoticed while other times they get addressed and fixed. That is what has been happening with pollution and other environmental concerns since 1971. In that year, the organization called Greenpeace was created. Since then the group has jumpstarted many incredible changes dealing with the world around us. Greenpeace has done a great amount of environmental work with the aim of making the world a cleaner, safer, and better place to live. Greenpeace began in 1971 when the United States announced that they were going to test nuclear weapons on Amchitka Island near Alaska. A small group of individuals were upset by this announcement and they felt that something needed to be done. They knew that the testing of nuclear weapons could have horrible effects on the environment, so the concerned individuals sailed across the North Pacific on a boating vessel to protest the testing. (1) Soon their voices were heard and other people supported their fight against the government. The protestors decided that they needed a slogan, so they decided on Greenpeace. Since 1971 this group of people turned into a huge organization and they have made a difference worldwide. The organization’s mission as stated on their website: Greenpeace is an independent campaigning organization that uses non-violent, creative confrontation to expose global environmental problems, and to force solutions that are essential to a green and peaceful future. (2) The key words in that statement are non-violent and creative. Throughout the years the organi... ...CQ Weekly, 29 Jan. 2000, 191. 16. David Gates, "Give ‘Peace’ a Chance," Newsweek, 25 Oct. 1999, 82. 17. Jon Pareles, "Forget Futuristic Dreams, Think Sweet Love and Peace," New York Times, 11 Nov. 1999, p.1. Bibliography: 1. Gates, David. "Give ‘Peace’ a Chance." Newsweek, 25 Oct. 1999, 82. 2. Giff, Johnson. "Put it in my Backyard." World Press Review, Feb. 1996, 35. 3. Greenpeace. Home page. "Inside Greenpace." Online. Internet. 29 Feb. 2000. http://www.greenpeaceusa.org 4. Pareles, Jon. "Forget Futuristic Dreams, Think Sweet Love and Peace." New York Times, 11 Nov. 1999, p.1. 5. Pope, Charles. "Congress Likely to take a Piecemeal Approach Again to Environmental Legislation." CQ Weekly, 29, Jan. 2000, 191. 6. Scaglietta, Raffaella. "Why Monitor Greenpeace?" World Press Review, July 1998, 20- 21.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Power of Women Essay

Behind every great man is an even greater woman. This certainly hold true in many cases. Woman can be the driving force in any successful man. However, a woman can also use her strong influence in a negative way. Woman do have power, lots of it. But I’m not just talking about the power within the family, or power in the workplace or even power in higher political office. I’ m talking about a more basic kind of power: Power over Men. If a woman recognizes her power over men, she can own a man. I dont care who the man is but if she wants him and hes at all attracted to her, she chan own him. Feminine charm is one of the element of this power. It can stops a man on his tracks even when theres no overwhelming physical attraction. Theres also a spiritual power that women have, especially with men who instinctively repect or idolize women. Men acknowledge a womans power. They may welcome it at times. But always remember that men always want to feeel like a man. So women should be really careful. This power needs to use wisely. In the absence of man, can woman really be like a man? I think yes. There are woman who is capable in finance, even being a capable single parent and bread winner. In this respect, a woman will have to be like a man. Of course she cannot match the physical strength of him. This just only mean that nowadays, a woman can do what man can do. Things back before, they were very strict for women. They had no rights; no rights to vote, no freedom of speech, they did not work, they stay at home and took care of their household and wifely duties. Thankfully that the legal status of them changed since the 18th century. Things have changed due to eomen actively becoming contributors as a breadwinner of their household. Some of the factors of this are, they work in full time jobs and some of them occupy the best position. Some also dont want to get married and have a traditional family. Others are changing to openly raise a family with another woman where the societys critism is becoming less harsh everyday. Maybe because they already now their characteristics and find it more compatible thats why they chose to have a relationship with the same gender. Compassion is one of the characteristics within women that tends to be greater than men. They give a better undstanding of a person and feel what they feel. This allows people to trust and have a good relationship. Because woman have good communication skills, they can use it by showing their feeling which  encourage openness in relationships. Men as we all know are not very vocal when it comes to showing their feelings thats why woman are there. They are the ne whos in charge in teaching their children, managing the expenses and more. Wives, mothers, daughters, sisters, and grandmothers are important people in everyones lives. People should know how to respect them especially men. In todays world, theyre not below level of anyone but considered as great women with great responsibilities aside from bearing a child. Ill end this talk by saying a quote which is â€Å"The beauty of a woman must be seen in her eyes because that is the doorway to her heart, the place where love resides.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Structure And Performance Of Islamic Investment Funds Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1611 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Khan (1998) studied the modern practices in commodity, currency and corporate stock trading in the light of Islamic economic framework and stated that under Islamic principles, Mudarabah or Shirakah certificates can be traded in stock exchanges. However there is no concept of preferred equity in Islamic finance as it Riba which is forbidden under Islam. Khan stated that liability towards losses of the organization need to be met which may have accumulated over a period in order to sell or disinvest shares of that organization which implied that each shareholder has a liability for cumulative past losses as well as current losses in proportion to the capital invested. Khan (1998) proposed a model of stock valuation which incorporates the Islamic principles that intrinsic value of shares should provide the prospective investor a fair amount of information about past performance of organization. Iv = intrinsic value of shares Pv = par value of shares Ri = Pr ofits, Reserves etc L = losses S = No. of Share Lewis (2010) examined the current and historic structure and performance of Islamic investment funds and found out that Islamic investments have grown quickly over the past few years and now there are approximately 650 Islamic funds operating globally. Lewis also discovered that in the past Islamic funds have focused more on negative forbidden screening principles instead of focusing on both the negative and positive screening methodologies like socially responsible funds that focus primarily more on investments in companies which play a part in human welfare. However these Socially Responsible Investments (SRI) funds performed slightly poor compared to Islamic funds because Islamic funds invested a significant portion in energy companies who enjoyed profitability because of rising oil prices, SRI funds do not invest large portions in fossil fuel energy companies primarily because of their futile side effects on environment. Nik Maheran and Masliza (2008) analyzed the performance of Islamic mutual funds at Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange to investigate if these funds underperform or over perform the market index using average return on mutual funds, standard deviation of weekly returns, coefficient of variation, Treynor and Sharpe index. They found out that most of the funds achieved a lower return than market from the period 2002 until 2006. However in terms of risk level Islamic mutual funds showed less risky behavior compared to the market since the betas of Islamic mutual funds was less than one. Rennebook, Horst and Zhang (2007) critically reviewed the available literature on socially responsible investments and concluded that a primary reason for low returns from socially responsible funds could be the multi-task nature of portfolio managers who pursue both financial and social objectives. They also found out that if investors avoid investments in unethical/asocial businesses, than they may requi re a low rate of return than other investors who do not show any similar type of preferences. Hussein (2007) analyzed the returns of FTSE Global Islamic index and Dow Jones Islamic Index from 1993 till 2004 and compared them with the returns of Dow jones world index and FTSE All world index. He found out that application of Shariah screening doesnt adversely impact on Islamic indices performance as Islamic indices performed as well as their counterparts over the entire period. Hussein (2007) stated that Islamic indices yield statistically positive returns in bull market period though Islamic indices underperform the all world indices in the bear period and in the long run have a superior performance compared with counterparts in entire market period. Abdullah, Hassan and Mohammad (2007) compared the performance of Islamic and conventional mutual funds in Malaysian capital market with the help of Sharpe index, adjusted Sharpe index, Jensen Alpha, timing and selective ability an d found out that Islamic funds are less risky than conventional funds and both Islamic and conventional funds have diversification levels which are less than 50 per cent of the diversification level of the market portfolio. They discovered that Islamic funds performed better than conventional funds during bearish periods while conventional funds performed better than Islamic during bullish periods and concluded that Islamic funds can be used as hedging tools. Hussein (2005) compared the performance of Dow Jones Islamic market index and FTSE Global Islamic index and benchmarked it against their counterparts, Dow Jones World index and FTSE Global Index respectively, using parametric t-statistic and non-parametric signed rank test. Monthly returns data had been used ranged from 1996 2004 and the periods had been divided into bull and bear return phases to make more meaningful conclusions from results. Hussein (2005) found out that Dow Jones Islamic Index outperformed its counterpar t in the entire period (1996 2004) and bull period. The mean monthly return of Dow Jones World Index was higher than the DJ Islamic index over the entire bull period which indicated that the Islamic index has greater volatility in comparison with DJ world index. Contrary to this, Dow Jones Islamic index fails to maintain its better performance over the bear market phase where the DJ world index gives better returns. In case of FTSE indices, FTSE Global Islamic index outperforms FTSE All world index in the entire and bull periods. However FTSE Islamic index underperforms FTSE world index over bear period. Hussein (2005) also found out that the beta of both Islamic indices is greater than one and higher than their counterparts which imply that both Islamic indices are riskier than their counterparts. Hence Hussein (2005) stated that the application of Shariah screening principles has no adverse effect on Islamic indices performance over the years and concluded that Shariah investing offer superior performance compared to unscreened portfolios. Albaity and Ahmad (2008) examined the performance of KLSI, A Shariah Compliant Index at Bursa Malaysia, and benchmarked it against KLCI which is a conventional stock market index at Bursa Malaysia using measures of risk adjusted returns and found out that KLCI is outperforming KLSI. Albaity and Ahmed (2008) also found out that KLCI has a higher beta as evident from conventional Non-Islamic indices and that in the short run both indices move in the same direction and tend to cause each other. Hence they concluded that there is no significant difference in the returns and movements of both indices. Hakim and Rashidian (2002) applied Islamic equity screening principles on Wilshire 5000 index and created a Shariah Compliant Portfolio and compared the return characteristics of the created Wilshire Islamic portfolio and Dow Jones Islamic market index portfolio with the parent Wilshire 5000 index and found out that the red uced diversification characteristic of newly created portfolio has not adversely affected its performance when compared with parent Wilshire 5000. Hakim and Rashidian (2002) examined the causality between the Islamic index, the Wilshire 5000 and the Tbill rate and found out that the Islamic index is influenced by factors independent from the broad market or interest rates which are contrary to the widely accepted notion that Dow Jones Islamic Index exhibits high correlation with broad market. They concluded that such correlation is temporary and false Sauer (1997) measured and analyzed the average monthly returns and variability, Jensen Alpha and Sharpe performance of the Domini 400 Social index portfolio and benchmarked it against the performance of two unrestricted portfolios (SP 500 and CRSP value weighted market indexes). Sauer (1997) discovered that the application of socially responsible strategy in stock selection does not impact the investment performance adversely. He co ncluded that the potential performance costs of implementing socially responsible criteria, as represented by the performance of Domini social index are negligible. Sauer (1997) also stated that the performance of Domini Social equity Mutual fund compares favorably to the performance of Vanguard SP 500 index. Bauer, Koedijik and Otten (2004) analyzed the performance of 103 German, UK and US ethical mutual funds and found no indication of substantial difference in return behavior between ethical and conventional mutual fund returns after controlling for factors like book to market and size. Bauer, Koedijik and Otten (2004) also concluded that ethical mutual funds are typically less exposed to market variability compared to conventional funds. Hamilton, Jo and Statman (1993) studied 32 socially responsible mutual funds and compared their returns with a portfolio of 177 conventional mutual funds. They found out that market do not price social responsibility characteristics so inv estors can expect to lose nothing by investing in socially responsible mutual funds; social responsibility factors have no effect on expected stock returns or companies cost of capital. Derigs and Marzban (2009) analyzed SP, DJIM, FTSE, MSCI and HSBC Shariah Complaint indices and stated that current Shariah compliant strategies result in much lower portfolio performance than portfolios without considering Shariah Compliance. They suggested that the return from Shariah complaint strategies can be increased by making Shariah compliance an attribute of portfolio constructed rather than measuring compliance on as asset level. Derigs and Marzban (2009) argued, Funds are investment vehicles, which are financially independent of the institutions that establish them. Therefore, a fund takes the form of an independent company, such as a limited liability company (Norman, 2004), in which investors act as shareholders. So they proposed that with respect to compliance a fund which itself inv ests in multiple companies has to be evaluated in the same way as a conventional independent company. Hassan and Antoniou (2006) examined the potential impact of Islamic screening restrictions on investment performance by comparing the performance characteristics of a diversified of Islamic screened stock indices with conventional benchmarks (Data stream Global Index) and the degree of correlation and volatility in price movements between both indices. Hassan and Antoniou (2006) concluded that the impact of stock screens is closely related to the performance of stock markets and further stated that any argument that Islamic equity investments are less profitable than conventional types of investments is questionable which is supported by relatively major differences between Sharpe and Treynor measures and significant positive Alpha over the positive returns period when the Dow Jones Islamic Market Index outperformed the Data stream Global Index. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Structure And Performance Of Islamic Investment Funds Finance Essay" essay for you Create order